We will guide you through the Begonia flower meaning and symbolism, including begonia’s mythology, origins, and uses throughout ancient history and culture.
The begonia is undoubtedly one of the most charismatic and popular balcony plants for partial shade, not only among gardeners. With its beautiful flowers and decorative leaves, it’s also loved by those looking to add a special touch to their home. Thanks to its variety of shapes, colors, and sizes, the begonia stands out, but beyond its beauty lies a world of meaning and symbolism worth discovering.
Let’s delve into the world of begonia flowers and their rich symbolism. We’ll explore the history and origins of begonias and their cultural significance. Discover the hidden stories and cultural connections that make Begonia flowers a symbol of gratitude and more.
Meaning of the Begonia Flower in the language of flowers
In the language of flowers, the begonia carries several meanings, depending on the context and color.
Traditionally, begonias were often used to send a message of caution or beware. This comes from Victorian flower symbolism, where particular plant species were used to subtly communicate feelings or advice.
In more modern interpretations, begonias symbolize gratitude, respect, and deep affection, especially when given as a gift. They can express appreciation without being overly romantic.
Because begonias thrive in shade and adapt easily, they are also seen as symbols of balance, peace, and adaptability. They bring a calming and graceful energy to the home, garden or floral arrangements.
Botanical Characteristics
Begonias (Begonia spp.) are in the Begoniaceae family and are native to tropical and subtropical regions, mainly Central and South America, Asia and Africa. They are perennial flowering plants, but many are grown annually in cooler climates.
Known for their beautiful foliage, begonia leaves are often asymmetrical, heart-shaped or winged. They come in a variety of textures and colors – deep green and burgundy to silver and pink patterns.
Flowers vary by species and variety, some bigger resembling roses, others small and delicate. Because of their adaptability and beauty, begonias are a favorite for indoor spaces and shaded outdoor gardens.
Etymological meaning
The etymological meaning of “begonia” comes from the name of Michel Bégon, a French administrator and passionate plant collector in the 17th century. The plant was named in his honor in 1690 by the French botanist and monk Charles Plumier, who discovered begonias during a botanical expedition to the Caribbean.
So, while the word begonia doesn’t have a meaning in Latin or Greek, it carries historical significance as a tribute to a passionate supporter of botanical exploration. The name reflects the tradition of naming plants after famous people, like dahlia, named after Anders Dahl, a Swedish botanist or Zinnia that honors the German botanist Dr Johann Gottfried Zinn.
Symbolism of Begonia blooms
Begonia blooms carry rich and varied symbolism across cultures and traditions.
Caution or Warning
In the Victorian language of flowers, begonias were often used to symbolize caution, beware, or a subtle warning. Giving someone a begonia could convey hidden concerns or careful intentions.
Gratitude and Respect
More recently, begonias represent gratitude, mutual respect, and thankfulness, especially when given as gifts. They’re a thoughtful choice to show appreciation without romantic overtones.
Individuality and Uniqueness
Because of their asymmetrical leaves and diverse shapes and colors, begonias also symbolize uniqueness, creativity, and being confident in one’s individuality, much like the unique characteristics of different begonia species.
Balance and Peace
Begonias thrive in shaded, calm environments, which adds to their symbolism of peace, balance, and inner harmony, which the delicate petals of a begonia flower can symbolize.
Begonia Flower Color Meaning
Like many flowers, the color varieties of begonia carry different meanings depending on their color.
Pink Begonia flower symbolizes love and romance, kindness, and femininity.
Often given as a token of affection or to express care without romance.
Red Begonia flowers represent passion, deep emotions, and respect.
Symbolize strong feelings, whether romantic or heartfelt admiration.
White begonias symbolize purity, innocence, and peaceful intentions.
Ideal for creating calm and harmonious spaces.
Yellow Begonia, on the other hand, represents Joy, new beginnings, and friendship.
A cheerful flower is often used to brighten someone’s day or celebrate life.
The orange Begonia is a stunning example of the diverse colors found within the begonia genus. flower means enthusiasm, creativity, and warmth.
Symbolize vibrant energy and are perfect for inspiring motivation.
Purple Begonia flowering plants represent mystery, charm, and spiritual reflection.
Often linked to intuition and elegance, adding a regal touch to hanging baskets or pots.
Culture Significance
Though begonias often brighten gardens and balconies with their blooms, many cultures have attached deeper and sometimes somber meanings.
In North Korea, the begonia holds political and cultural weight through the red Kimjongilia. A cultivar created in 1988 by Japanese botanist Kamo Mototeru to honor leader Kim Jong-il. This bold, deep red flower represents wisdom, justice, loyalty, and is considered a gesture of friendship from Japan, The begonia species showcases unique adaptations to its environment. It blooms each year in February, coinciding with Kim Jong-il’s birthday. They also composed a song titled Kimjongilia to celebrate its symbolism.
Begonias have also earned a strong following among gardeners worldwide. The American Begonia Society, founded in 1932, supports begonia enthusiasts by registering cultivars and publishing a bi-monthly magazine, The Begonian.
Interestingly, in the past, begonia leaves and flowers were sometimes used to polish swords, a practice that may have contributed to the flower’s symbolic connection to caution and alertness.
Secrets of Begonia
The flower’s cultural importance was even highlighted in the early 1900s, when a double tuberous-rooted begonia appeared on the cover of the iconic collectible Will’s Cigarette card series.
Today, begonias continue to inspire, even in the form of tattoos, where they often symbolize uniqueness, emotional depth, and quiet strength.
Begonia Care
With a wide array of colors, begonias come in various hues, including striking pink begonias. They are easy to care for when given the right conditions. These pretty flowers don’t like direct sunlight. The houseplants thrive in dappled shade or indirect light, perfect for balconies, shaded patios, or bright indoor spaces. Keep the soil light, well-draining, and slightly moist, never soggy. They prefer warm temperatures and high humidity but don’t tolerate frost. The blooming period can span from early summer to the first frost. Feed them every 2–4 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season.
Regularly remove faded flowers and damaged leaves to keep the plant healthy and blooming. With just a bit of care, begonias reward you with long-lasting color and lush foliage.
Begonias are an amazing ornamental plant or decorative plant you can add to your flower garden or in hanging baskets. Professional gardeners say that planting Begonias will make a lovely addition to your garden because it is the perfect gift for special occasions like Valentine’s Day or Mother’s Day.
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